Plant a Tree
Plan
a tree-planting event. Begin by picking out a location and researching
trees that grow well in your area. Be sure to choose a tree whose size
(height and width) along with light, water, and soil needs match the conditions
at your site.
Next, obtain a healthy tree. Avoid trees with severe insect or disease
damage. Make sure the trunk and branches look strong and evenly spaced.
Also avoid trees with crowded root balls (trees can become container-bound
and their roots will begin growing in a circular fashion, which will continue
in the ground unless you correct the pattern).
Collect tools needed for planting (usually a shovel will do). Here are
some basic planting instructions from www.garden.org:
How to Plant Bare-root Trees: Set bare-root trees atop a small mound
of soil in the center of the planting hole, and spread the roots down
and away without
unduly bending them. Identify original planting depth by finding color
change from dark to light as you move down the trunk towards the roots.
If the tree
is grafted, position the inside of the curve of the graft union away from
the afternoon sun.
How to Plant Balled & Burlapped Trees: Handle the root-ball carefully
so it doesn't break or crack. Lift the soil ball and position it in the center
hole. Gently tamp to remove air pockets as you fill. Once stabilized with
backfill, remove burlap. Continue backfilling and watering to settle the
soil. Don't cover the top of the root-ball with backfill because it could
prevent water from entering.
How to Plant Container Trees: Lift the plant out of container prior to
setting the root-ball in the hole. Eliminate circling roots by laying
the root-ball
on its side and cutting through the roots with shears. Don't cover the
top of the root-ball with backfill because it could prevent water from
entering.
After planting, make sure to water your new tree well and adjust the
soil level if necessary. Mulch around the base to help regulate soil
moisture. Check soil moisture regularly to make sure the tree is not
staying too
dry
or too wet - new trees are more sensitive to extreme conditions than
mature ones. If your tree is leaning, you may need to stake it for
extra support.
For more detailed directions on planting a tree read How to Buy and Plant Trees