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Plants in Outer Space?

Photo credit: NASA - Marshall Space Flight Center

Ask students to imagine what the inside of a space shuttle looks like and then express their ideas in a drawing. Do their images contain computers, headsets, and astronauts in space suits? What about plants? Any leafy-green travelers on board?

Plants may not immediately pop to mind as something to pack on the space shuttle, but for extended forays, they should be near the top of the list. We say it all the time: We depend on plants for our very lives. They supply food, purify the air, and can help recycle waste. Scientists know that in order to accomplish long trips into space, such as to Mars, they need to find effective and efficient ways to take plants on the journey.

The development of extraterrestrial horticultural technology is key to extending our explorations into the next frontier...and the generation you teach may be the first to experience it first hand! This month, you'll find background information and Web resources to set the stage for two out-of-this-world activities: one for exploring hydroponics techniques, and another that sets the stage for an out-of-this-world garden for the schoolyard.


Lessons and Activities

Interplanetary Plants - Learn in more detail why it's wise to pack plants for off-planet travels, and approaches to developing these green members of the space team.

Lesson: Rooting for Space Plants - Use an astronaut's notes about his plant-growth experiments to guide your research into space-worthy hydroponics gardens.

Activity: An Out-of-this-World Garden - Challenge your students to bring their study of plants in space down to earth by populating a garden with plants that have extraterrestrial titles.

Garden Training for Future Astronauts - The 2006 Hooked on Hydroponics Awards winners include two schools pursuing innovative experiments with their new equipment.

Space-Age Gardeners - Inspire your students to pursue inquiry into zero-gravity growth of Wisconsin Fast Plants. This article reveals the data one class captured.

Lunar Harvest - Try this experiment to discover how we might successfully grow plants on the moon, despite its 2-week long "night."


Additional Web Resources

Leafy Green Astronauts

Plants in Space
Growing Plants Without Gravity
Growing Food for Space Travelers
NASA Plant Study


Resources

Hooked on Hydroponics Awards - Take your space-gardening explorations a step further with help from the 4th annual Hooked on Hydroponics Awards, sponsored by the The Grow Store. In 2008, 36 schools will receive grant packages consisting of a variety of hydroponic garden and indoor light systems. Learn more here   Annual application deadline: September 15

 





Plantarium
Students can watch seeds grow into plants from above and below the surface!


Aeroponics System
Students can experiment with this soilless growing method

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